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Izakhono zokuloba

Ukuloba ngumsebenzi wokuzonwabisa kubomi babantu, kwaye kunokusizisela uvuyo olukhulu, ngoko kuthandwa kakhulu kwaye kwamkelwe ngabantu.Kodwa ukuloba kukwangumsebenzi ofuna izakhono ezininzi nolwazi.Namhlanje, siza kwazisa isishwankathelo esibanzi sobuchule bokuloba, kubandakanywa ukuloba ngesandla, ukuloba ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, kunye nokunye.

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1. Iingcebiso zokukhetha imozulu yokuloba.

Kukuloba endle, ubuncwane buza kuqala, kodwa ngokufuthi akukho ndlela yokuzikhethela.Kwezinye iimeko, ukhetho lwemozulu lubaluleke kakhulu, njengoko imozulu imisela iqondo lokuvulwa kweentlanzi.Iintlanzi azizange zithethe, yaye abangafiyo bazonwaya iintloko zabo.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, uxinzelelo lomoya ophezulu kunye nobushushu obuzinzile iintsuku eziliqela ezilandelelanayo yimozulu elungileyo yokuloba.Ngomhla wokupholisa kunye nosuku olungaphambili, iintsuku zekhephu, iintsuku ezilula zemvula, iintsuku ezinomoya kunye nemimoya yasemzantsi-mpuma nangasentla emva kwezaqhwithi, kunye neentsuku eziqhubekayo zamafu yimozulu entle yokuloba.

2. Iingcebiso zokukhetha iindawo zokuloba.

Ukukhethwa kwendawo yokuloba kuhambelana nenani leentlanzi ezibanjwe kwindawo yokuloba.Ukuba ukhetha indawo efanelekileyo yokuloba kwaye ufumane indlela yeentlanzi okanye indlwane yeentlanzi, uya kuba neentlanzi ezininzi.Okukhona kukho iintlanzi ezininzi, kokukhona irhamncwa lomelele, kokukhona umlomo ungcono, kwaye ukuloba ngcono.Ukukhethwa kwamanqaku okuloba akulungile, kwaye amandla omoya aqhelekileyo.

Ngokubanzi, iindawo zamanzi zaseHuajian naseHuiwan, kunye neendawo zokuphuma kwamanzi kunye nokungena, ukuhlangana kobubanzi nobubanzi, amacala edama, iindawo ezichumileyo zamanzi nengca, imiqobo, imithi ewileyo, naphantsi kweepali zebhulorho. , zonke iindawo ezilungileyo zokuloba.

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3. Iindlela zokubeka indlwane.

Ngesiseko sokukhetha indawo yokuloba, ukuze ube neentlanzi ezininzi kwisidleke, kuyimfuneko ukuqonda izakhono zokuxhamla.Ngokuthembela ekulungiseleleni izinto zokufuya iindlwane zenzululwazi kunye nenqanaba eliphezulu lokuzalela, zama ukurhwebesha iintlanzi kufutshane neendawo zokuloba kwindlwane kangangoko kunokwenzeka.

Okokuqala, khetha uhlobo lwempahla yokuzalela ngokusekwe kuhlobo lweentlanzi ekujoliswe kulo, kwaye ungalindeli into enye yokuzalela ukuba ilawule ihlabathi;Okwesibini, xa ulungiselela izinto zendlwane, kuyimfuneko ukudibanisa ubukhulu obuqinileyo kunye ne-virtual;Ekugqibeleni, kuyimfuneko ukukhetha indlela efanelekileyo yokuzalela, njengokuzalisa i-ixesha elinye, ukuzaliswa ngamaxesha athile, kunye nomzobo oqhubekayo.

4. Iingcebiso zokukhetha isithiyelo.

Ukukhethwa kwe-bait nako kubaluleke kakhulu.Kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhetha uhlobo lweentlanzi ezidliwayo, ixesha lokusebenzisa, kunye nexesha lokukhetha uhlobo lwencasa.Ukuba i-bait ayilunganga, umnqweno wentlanzi kwi-bait umpofu.

Ngokomzekelo, kungcono ukusebenzisa izinambuzane ezibomvu zokubamba i-crucian carp ebusika, ingqolowa entsha yokubamba i-carp yengca kumaqondo aphezulu okushisa, kunye nohlobo lwencasa ye-bait yorhwebo kufuneka ibe yintlanzi yasentwasahlobo, ukukhanya kwehlobo, i-autumn ivumba elimnandi, ubusika bunamandla, ngokunjalo. njengendibaniselwano efanelekileyo yesithiyelo.

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5. Iingcebiso zokukhetha amaqela okuloba.

Iqela lokuloba liquka iintonga zokuloba, amaqela eentambo, iiflothi, namagwegwe.Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukuloba iintlanzi ezinkulu ezinamagwegwe amakhulu kunye nemigca emikhulu, kunye nokuloba iintlanzi ezincinci ezinamagwegwe amancinci kunye nemigca ebhityileyo kuyafana nakwiintonga zokuloba kunye neentambo ezidadayo.Undoqo kukuqinisekisa ulungelelwaniso kunye nokuba nengqiqo kweqela lonke labalobi

Kukho ifomyula yomlinganiselo osisiseko wobungakanani belothe esetyenziswa ziidada ezidadayo, ubunzulu bamanzi, kunye nobukhulu bomgca ongundoqo, kwaye kukho nomlinganiselo omiselweyo phakathi komgca ongundoqo kunye nomgca ongaphantsi.Ubungakanani beqela lonke labalobi bumiselwa ikakhulu ngokusekelwe kubungakanani bomzimba wentlanzi ekujoliswe kuwo.

6. Iindlela zokufumana umzantsi.

Ukufumana i-bottom sisiseko sokuloba, kwaye ukuba i-bottom ayifumanekanga ngokuchanekileyo, akuyi kubakho ukuloba okuchanekileyo.Inkqubo yokufumana i-bottom yinkqubo yokulinganisa ubunzulu bamanzi, kunye nokuqonda indawo engaphantsi kwamanzi kunye nokumisela iindawo ezithile zokuloba.

Eyona ndlela ichanekileyo yokufumana umzantsi kukulinganisa amanzi ngaphandle kwehuku.Indlela esisiseko kukulinganisa amanzi ngesiqingatha samanzi, emva koko utsale ngokucothayo i-float ukuya phezulu de i-float ibe iliso elinye phezu komphezulu wamanzi, nto leyo ithathwa njengokufumana okuchanekileyo.

7. Iingcebiso zokukhetha indlela yokuqala yokuloba.

Ukuhlengahlengisa ukuloba kugqiba ukubamba okanye ukubuthuntu, kuxhomekeka kuhlobo lwentlanzi, umntu, ixesha, kunye nesithiyelo esisetyenziswayo ukukhetha phakathi kobuchule okanye ubuthuntu.Into ephambili kukumisela ukuba zingaphi izithonga zokulungelelanisa, kwaye emva koko uhambe ukuloba ezinye ezimbalwa.

Iindlela zokulungelelanisa ukuloba ukusuka kwi-bull to agile zimi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: i-lead enkulu ehamba phambili, i-lead encinci ehambayo, i-double line egoba, i-hook ye-short line echukumisa ezantsi, i-hook yomgca omde echukumisa ezantsi, ukuloba ezantsi, i-float float, njl.

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9. Iindlela zokujonga ukukhukuliseka nokubamba umlomo

Ukuqwalasela umlomo we-float kufuna umbono kunye nengqalelo, uzama ukugcina amehlo akho kwindawo edadayo kunye nezandla zakho kwintonga kangangoko kunokwenzeka.Ngokukhawuleza ukuba i-float iluma njengento edadayo, unokuphakamisa ngokukhawuleza intonga kwaye uhlabe intlanzi.Ngaphandle koko, xa intlanzi ivakalelwa kukuba ingaqhelekanga, iya kutshica ngokukhawuleza ikhonkco emlonyeni wabo.

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukumisela umfanekiso wenyani wokuhlamba umlomo, njengoko umfanekiso wokuhlamba umlomo unokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwintlanzi ekujoliswe kuyo.Ngokomzekelo, i-crucian carp ibamba umlomo omkhulu, i-top float, kunye ne-black float, i-carp yengca ibamba umlomo omkhulu, i-top float, i-black float, kunye nokudlulisa i-float, i-carp yesilivere kunye ne-bighead carp ibamba umlomo omkhulu kunye ne-black float, njalo njalo. kwi.

10. Iingcebiso zokuhamba ngeentlanzi.

Iqhinga lokugqibela kukuhamba ngeentlanzi, kungekhona intlanzi encinci, isitshixo yindlela yokuhamba intlanzi enkulu.Intlanzi enkulu inamandla amakhulu emanzini.Sukutsala iintlanzi ezinkulu ngamandla akho akhohlakeleyo, okanye zinokubaleka zibaleke.

Xa ukuloba, intonga yokuloba akufanele yomelele kakhulu.Xa uhamba intlanzi, intonga yokuloba kufuneka iqonde kwaye iqela lokuloba kufuneka libe lukhuni, lishiye indawo yokunyakaza ngaphambili, ngasemva, ngasekhohlo, nasekunene.Xa intlanzi enkulu iphuma ngokukhawuleza, nikela ingqalelo kwicala elifanayo lentonga, kwaye ungangxami ukukhupha intlanzi emanzini.Musa ukungxama ukubamba intlanzi de ijikwe.

Wamkelekile abathengi baphesheya kolwandle bakhethe ityala lethu lentonga yokuloba, uthotho lweebhegi, ubhaka wokuloba, isilingi sokuloba, ibhegi yoluhlu lokuloba, ibhakethi yokuloba ukonwabela ubomi bakho bokuloba.


Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-15-2023